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900 Series Vane-Operated Flow Switch

The SOR 900 Series Vane-Operated Flow Switch is an industrial-grade, magnetically actuated flow/no-flow monitoring instrument designed for direct pipeline sensing in severe processing plants, oil and gas pipelines, refineries, water utilities, and chemical plants. Engineered for pipes from 2-1/2" diameter upward, the switch is furnished with a heavy-duty 316SS vane sized for an 8-inch pipe that can be easily field-trimmed for smaller line diameters, with custom extended vanes available for larger pipe runs. Media flow displaces the vane, pivoting a 400SS or 316SS magnetic attraction sleeve inside a non-magnetic pressure barrier to trip an external snap-action switch mechanism. This magnetic coupling completely eliminates dynamic seal friction, packing maintenance, and process fluid leakage into electrical conduits. Rated for working pressures up to 1,000 psi (70 bar) and process temperatures from -65 °F to 800 °F (-54 °C to 427 °C), the 900 Series offers standard dry contact (15A @ 250 VAC), high-temperature, hermetically sealed, or mini-hermetic switch mechanisms, cast aluminum NEMA 4X or explosion-proof (Class I Groups C, D; Class II Groups F, G) housings, CSA/UL approvals, SIL 2 safety certification, and is backed by SOR's 5-year limited warranty.

Direct pipeline liquid flow/no-flow detection for lines from 2-1/2" diameter and up with field-trimmable 316SS vane

Magnetic coupling operates switch through solid pressure boundary without dynamic mechanical seals or leak paths

Working pressures up to 1,000 psi (70 bar) and operating temperatures spanning from -65 °F to 800 °F (-54 °C to 427 °C)

Minimum line pressure loss determined by streamlined vane position upon positive fluid flow actuation

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Engineering Specifications & Selection Matrix

SOR 900 Series Vane-Operated Flow Switch Technical Guide

Configure your SOR 900 Series flow switch by choosing body material, process connection, internal trim metallurgy, switch mechanism type, enclosure rating, and accessories.

Pipe Sizes2-1/2" and Larger Lines
Max Pressure1,000 psi (70 bar)
Max Temperature-65 °F to 800 °F (-54 °C to 427 °C)
Safety / WarrantySIL 2 Certified / 5-Year Warranty

Model & Body Material Selection

901A2" NPT Threaded, Carbon Steel Body (1,000 psi max)
901C2" NPT Threaded, 316/316L Stainless Steel Body (1,000 psi max)
902A / 902CANSI 150# RF Flanged in Carbon Steel (A) or 316SS (C)
903A / 903CANSI 300# RF Flanged in Carbon Steel (A) or 316SS (C)
904A / 904CANSI 600# RF Flanged in Carbon Steel (A) or 316SS (C)

Process Connection Size

F22" NPT Male Threaded Process Connection
F72-1/2" ANSI Raised Face Flanged Process Connection
F33" ANSI Raised Face Flanged Process Connection

Internal Trim Metallurgy

B316/316L SS Vane with 400SS Attraction Sleeve (For Carbon Steel bodies)
C316/316L SS Vane with 316/316L SS Attraction Sleeve (For 316SS bodies)

Switching Mechanism

A1 / A2Standard Dry Contact SPDT (A1) or DPDT (A2): 15A @ 250 VAC, 5A @ 30 VDC (-15 °F to 250 °F)
B1 / B2High-Temperature Dry Contact SPDT (B1) or DPDT (B2): 5A @ 250 VAC (-15 °F to 450 °F)
F1 / F2Hermetically Sealed SPDT (F1) or DPDT (F2) in steel capsule: 5A @ 250 VAC (-40 °F to 400 °F)
L1 / L2Mini-Hermetic SPDT (L1) or DPDT (L2) for high temp: 5A @ 250 VAC (-40 °F to 800 °F)

Housing & Enclosure

N4Cast Aluminum Weathertight Housing, 1" NPT conduit (NEMA 4, 4X, IP65)
N7Cast Aluminum Explosion-Proof Housing, 1" NPT conduit (Class I Groups C, D; Class II Groups F, G; NEMA 4X, IP65)

Accessories & Options

CRConduit Reducer to 3/4" NPT Female
CNConduit Reducer to 1/2" NPT Female
CSCSA Certified Construction
WVUL Listed Construction
KKStainless Steel Breather Drain Plug
NCNACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Compliance
PYPowder Coat Epoxy Exterior Coating (500 hr salt spray)
RR316 Stainless Steel Tag with 304SS Wire

SOR 900 Series Model Architecture

901A-F2A-B-A1-N4-CR

901AModel & Body901 NPT in Carbon Steel
F2AConnection2" NPT Male Threaded
BTrim316SS Vane + 400SS Attraction Sleeve
A1SwitchStandard Dry Contact SPDT 15A
N4HousingNEMA 4, 4X, IP65 Cast Aluminum
CRAccessory3/4" NPT Conduit Reducer

Technical specifications

Line Diameters2-1/2" and larger (standard 8" vane is field-trimmable)
Maximum Working Pressure1,000 psi (70 bar) threaded | ASME rating for flanged
Process Temperature Range-65 °F to 800 °F (-54 °C to 427 °C) depending on switch style
Mounting OrientationVertical Only on horizontal pipeline
Switching MechanismsSPDT or DPDT Dry Contact, Hermetic, or Mini-Hermetic
Conduit Connection1" NPT Female standard (3/4" or 1/2" NPT with reducers)
Process Connections2" NPT Male or ANSI 2-1/2" / 3" 150#/300#/600# Flanged
Materials of ConstructionCarbon Steel or 316SS body; 316SS vane; Inconel spring; Viton O-rings
Design CodesANSI/ASME B31.1 and B31.3 Power & Process Piping
Safety Integrity LevelIEC 61508 SIL 2 Certified for SIS loops
WarrantySOR 5-Year Limited Manufacturer Warranty

Application & Field Installation Notes

Install vertically in a tee or thread-o-let on horizontal pipe runs with the flow direction aligned with the vane paddle.

Field trim the 8-inch 316SS vane using the stamped graduation marks to match the actual internal pipe diameter.

Flanged models require customer-specified nozzle height dimensions at time of order to determine correct paddle clearance.

For severe high-temperature fluid service above 450 °F (232 °C), specify Type L or S mini-hermetic switches.

Product Overview & Vane Actuation Principle

The SOR 900 Series Vane-Operated Flow Switch is an industrial workhorse for monitoring the movement of liquids in high-capacity pipelines. It is extensively deployed to safeguard expensive process equipment by detecting loss of cooling water flow, verifying lubrication circulation in turbine bearings, intermeshing chemical metering pumps, and alarming upon line rupture or valve closure.

As liquid flows past the sensor, dynamic pressure pushes against the 316SS vane paddle. The vane pivots a magnetic attraction sleeve inside a non-magnetic stainless steel pressure boundary tube. An external magnet attached to a precision electrical snap switch is attracted toward the sleeve, driving the electrical contacts from normally-open to normally-closed (or vice versa). When flow stops, the Inconel range spring and gravity return the vane to the vertical position, releasing the magnetic attraction and resetting the switch.

Magnetic force-balance operation eliminates seals, packings, and bellows, ensuring zero leakage and minimal maintenance

Vane streamlines in the direction of flow at actuation, causing negligible pressure drop in high-velocity lines

Standard 8" vane features calibrated trim marks, allowing field customization for any pipe diameter from 2-1/2" to 8"

Heavy-duty internal construction with Inconel return spring resists mechanical shock and fluid pulsing

Completely interchangeable switch mechanisms allow field conversion between dry contacts, hermetic capsules, and high-temp styles

Model Selection & Pressure Rating Matrix

Model 901 (Threaded 2" NPT)2" NPT Male Threaded Process Connection in Carbon Steel (901A) or 316SS (901C), 1,000 psi max
Model 902 (Flanged ANSI 150#)2-1/2" (F7) or 3" (F3) ANSI 150# RF Flange in Carbon Steel (902A) or 316SS (902C)
Model 903 (Flanged ANSI 300#)2-1/2" (F7) or 3" (F3) ANSI 300# RF Flange in Carbon Steel (903A) or 316SS (903C)
Model 904 (Flanged ANSI 600#)2-1/2" (F7) or 3" (F3) ANSI 600# RF Flange in Carbon Steel (904A) or 316SS (904C)

Switching Mechanisms & Electrical Ratings

Type A (Standard Dry Contact)SPDT Dry Contact: 15A @ 125/250 VAC, 5A @ 30 VDC (-15 °F to 250 °F / -26 °C to 121 °C)
Type B (Hi-Temp Dry Contact)SPDT Dry Contact: 5A @ 125/250 VAC, 1.5A @ 30 VDC (-15 °F to 450 °F / -26 °C to 232 °C)
Types F & G (Hermetically Sealed)SPDT / DPDT Hermetically Sealed Switch in steel capsule: 5A @ 250 VAC, 5A @ 30 VDC (-40 °F to 400 °F)
Types L & S (Mini-Hermetic)SPDT / DPDT Mini-Hermetically Sealed Contacts on exposed mechanism: 5A @ 250 VAC, 5A @ 30 VDC (-40 °F to 800 °F)

Model Number Architecture & Ordering Tree

SOR 900 Series flow switches follow a 7-position ordering model: [1. Model/Rating] [2. Material] - [3. Connection Size] [4. Rating Code] - [5. Trim] - [6. Switch] - [7. Housing] - [Accessories].

Example Model: 901A-F2A-B-A1-N4-CR represents 901 NPT Model, Carbon Steel Body, 2" NPT(M) Connection, Trim B (316SS Vane, 400SS Sleeve), A1 SPDT Dry Switch (15A), N4 NEMA 4X Aluminum Housing, and CR 3/4" NPT Conduit Reducer.

Step 1 & 2 (Model & Material)901A (NPT Carbon Steel), 901C (NPT 316SS), 902A/C (150# Flanged), 903A/C (300# Flanged), 904A/C (600# Flanged)
Step 3 & 4 (Connection)F2A (2" NPT), F7C (2-1/2" 150#), F7D (2-1/2" 300#), F7E (2-1/2" 600#), F3C (3" 150#), F3D (3" 300#), F3E (3" 600#)
Step 5 (Trim Material)B: 316SS Vane + 400SS Attraction Sleeve | C: 316SS Vane + 316SS Attraction Sleeve
Step 6 (Switch Mechanism)A1 (SPDT 15A Dry), A2 (DPDT 15A Dry), B1/B2 (Hi-Temp Dry), F1/F2 (Hermetic 5A), L1/L2 (Mini-Hermetic 5A)
Step 7 (Housing)N4: Aluminum NEMA 4, 4X, IP65 (1" NPT conduit) | N7: Aluminum Explosion-Proof Class I Groups C, D; Class II Groups F, G
Step 8 (Accessories)CR (3/4" NPT Reducer), CN (1/2" NPT Reducer), CS (CSA Certified), WV (UL Listed), KK (Breather Drain), NC (NACE), RR (316SS Tag)
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